The 13th was prominent in the campaigns of the Army of Northern Virginia from the Seven Days' Battles to Cold Harbor, then it moved with Gen. Jubal Early to the Shenandoah Valley and later was involved in the Appomattox operations. Arbuckles was built in 1774, and was a well-constructed military fort, with a stockade. 6 vols. Both Pennsylvania and Virginia were claiming to own Pittsburgh. I would doubt that they drove beef cattle, because they would have been using a wilderness trail to reach the destination. REVOLUTIONARY WAR ERA: Jonathan Fowle 13-star flag 1 national color REVOLUTIONARY WAR ERA REPRODUCTION FLAGS "Grand Union" flag (Siege of Boston) . Washington liked Crawford, a fellow Virginian, and ultimately wanted to see him in control of all forces in the western region. Wright, for many years. 40 miles from Fort Pitt; affidavit in file age 67 in Pendleton Couinty, virginia 1813 when disabled from Revolutionary War wounds; William Marteney filed After the war Gibson served as a judge of the court of common pleas and a general in the Pennsylvania militia, and in 1800 Jefferson appointed him secretary of the Indiana Territory, an office he held until 1816. It is with the utmost reluctance we address ourselves to your Excellency on this occasion (at a time when the necessities of the State require the utmost exertion of its members in its defence) to request that you will Prolong the Term in which we are to furnish said recruits, till the return of o[ur] Militia from Colo. Clarke, or at least till such time as [the]y have got into the Indian Country and may have drawn their attention to his operations. 13th Virginia Regiment Frontier, Native Americans, Strategy, The War Years (1775-1783) May 11, 2021 May 12, 2021. that during the whole of the aforesaid time he was either actively engaged in scouting or in Garrison with an Imbodied Corps under the command of the aforesaid Officers and that he was not engaged in any civil pursuits during the aforesaid periods. I believe the said expedition was ordered out by the Governor [Lord Dunmore] of Virginia and I also believe it had his sanction. Went on to Fort McIntosh lay there a while and then moved on with the army to Fort Laurence (Fort Laurens). But, it was too late. William McIlvain's Co. 10th Virginia Regiment Continental Line - RootsWeb On motion of Col. T. N. Dawkioa, Col. Wm. And as for Crawford, he would be burned at the stake in 1782. Monmouth - Brandywine Soldiers It was occupied until it was abandoned in 1791. Subscribe now and get each blog post by email. Gibson served as lieutenant colonel of the 13th Virginia Regiment from November 1776 to October 1777, when he became colonel of the 6th Virginia. He described their return journey in a letter: Three days were occupied in destroying standing corn and burning houses. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. This narrative by Mr. Griffin pertains to the western theater of war during the Revolution. Summary The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. Girty was present at the torturing and killing of William Crawford by the Wyandots in Upper Sandusky in 1782. Thomas Quirk when they all wer marched, to Kentucky to Logans Station, and that said Peter afterwards volunteered and served a tour under Colonel Logan against the Indians NW of Ohio River. It seems Kincaid stayed back to protect against such an attack, as well as for regular ranging duty. [W]hen forted it was the custom (and we always pursued it) to live pretty much in common[?] A ,.^ : ^*> s amertcan CommontDealti^si LOUISIANA JISIANA ro ACCOMPANY vERT PHELPS MERICAN . (Russell's regiment was raised entirely in the West Augusta District and its successor counties, and was consequently known as the West Augusta Battalion.) Mar 11, 2023 . The 13th Virginia Regiment in the Revolutionary War. I shoud have sent the whole of them But at the time of Capt. The Diaries of George Washington. In May of 1778, Washington appointed Brigadier General Lachlan McIntosh, of Georgia, to succeed Gen. Hand in running the entire Western Department primarily Fort Pitt. Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018, The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, A Choice Body of Men: The Continental Army on the Upper Ohio, Virginias Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. That he was a sergeant and acted as such during said three months tour, that he received his warrant as such, but not supposing that it would ever be of any service to him has long since lost or mislaid it and does not now remember to have seen it for at least forty years. . On the other hand, they were fearful of being attacked on our frontiers by the British and Indians out of Detroit. Combined with the ones we already knew about, they paint a good picture of the importance of Byrnsides Fort, as well as James Byrnside himself during the Revolutionary War era. The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. State Troops recruited men from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire, and Frederick counties and West Augusta District. [fn p. 14: on May 11, 1848 in Harrison County Indiana, Mary Catherine Trout, 72, filed for a widow's pension under the 1848 act stating that she is the widow of Anthony D. Trout, a pensioner at the rate of $80 per annum for his services in the revolution.] description ends , 1:14344, 2:304, 310, 3:286). First settler of Wood County VA/WV, Parkersburg area. public. 13th Virginia Regiment - Wikiwand That he again Forted and Scouted as an Indian Spy in the year 1777 from the 1stday of May until the 1stof November that he was stationed in Burnsides Fort under the command of the aforesaid Captain Wright. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. How much more then must our apprehension of Danger increase when we find that by an Act of Assembly we are to furnish 34 Men More for the Continental Army. 2. Entered Valley Forge with 175 men assigned, 69 fit for duty. The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. He does not know in what month. The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. He served as Captain at the battle of Germantown in Colonel William Russells Virginia regiment. 13th Virginia Regiment 14th Virginia Regiment 15th Virginia Regiment 1st Virginia State Regiment 2nd Virginia State Regiment Miscellaneous German Regiment Grayson's Regiment Hartley's Regiment Hazen's Regiment Malcolm's Regiment Patton's Regiment Provisional Rifle Corps (Morgan's) Spencer's Regiment Interrogatory 1. Enter your email address to get automatic notification of new posts to this blog. However, they had threats opening up on all fronts, and decided that discretion was the better part of valor. of Regiment not recollected and says he served as a private in the Virginia volunteer line under the following named officers under Captain John Ben Bever [?] One who was King Cornstalk a Shawnee Indian in despite of the Commandant officer of the Garison General Hann deeming the above named expedition inadvisable abandened the expedition. Historical data on wars and the local area is also included. he was a regular officer if the united states Army. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. Benjamin' Harrison Company - 13th Virginia Regiment" family, on Ancestry. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. Then returned home to Kentucky, and were discharged by Col Logan, at the Fort, in Month of January 1781. The regiment saw much hard fighting during the war. This narrative doesnt expressly mention Byrnsides Fort, but its apparent from the wording that he was in the same militia unit in 1778 formed by Capt. It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. PDF On this 13th day of May 1833 personally appeared Anthony D. Trout who Likewise, the Indians were somewhat divided in their loyalties, with the Delawares and Cherokee loosely hanging onto the Americans, and the Shawnee, and others, openly and actively engaging in warfare against the American settlers. On a second tour (1778) this said declarant was drafted from the Milletia of said County of Greenbrier in Virginia (at the station of Burnsides, in the Co of Greenbrier in the State of Virginia with his Brother Peter Dixon -detail from his statement for his brothers application) to go to Kentucky, (and there join General [George Rogers] Clark on a expedition to the Scioto now in the State of Ohio. Moylan's Light Dragoons, 1779. He was with the 13th VA. SUBMITTER INFO: American Revolution 13th Virginia Regiment - RevWarTalk Note: The annotations to this document, and any other Reprint (1st work). In response, the said Greenbrier Militia officers, Andrew Donnally, Samuel Brown, and Andrew Hamilton, penned the following response to Jefferson: A Letter from your Excellency of the 24th of December directing that 137 Men of the Militia of this County shoud forthwith be raised and sent to the County of Kentucky to join Colo. Clarke, and serve under him this ensueing Summer on an Expedition against the Indians in Consequence of which We have given orders to Draft that Number together with Proper Officers to Command them, amounting to 146 effective Men; so large a number out of a Militia scarcely 550 strong lying in a County exposed to the daily inroads of the Indians, fill[s] us with much uneasiness about the dangers we are like[ly] to suffer from this weakening of our Militia, especially at a time when we cannot expect to be reinforced from any of the interiour Counties, shoud any such danger arise. GW ordered Gibson to take command of his former regiment, the 13th Virginia, in the spring of 1778 (see GW to William Russell, Sr., 28 May 1778), and before he retired from the army in January 1783 Gibson also commanded the 9th and 7th Virginia regiments. It seems likely that Thomas Wright is the militia captain generally in command at Byrnsides Fort during the Rev War years. During this campaign, the advanced guard was attacked by a large body of Indians, and after a short engagement in which they killed ten of the Indians they succeeded in defeating and driving them from the field. Joseph Marechal's Co. Capt. The nature of his Services as an Indian Spy in each of the aforesaid years was to leave Cooks Fort on Indian Creek descended said Creek to its mouth where it empties into New River and thence down New River to the mouth of Blue Stone, thence to Van-Bibbers Fort on Greenbrier River, and thence to Jarretts Fort on Wolf Creek, making a distance in going and returning of from thirty to thirty-five miles. From this service he was discharged but not in writing. The fortress was the site of the signing of the Treaty of Fort McIntosh on January 21, 1785. If youve read That Dark and Bloody Water, by Allen Eckert, then youve read extensively about Col. Gibson and the entire ordeal of what occurred in the theater of operations around Fort Pitt at this time. In the spring of 1782 he was again drafted under Captain Archibald Woods. Thus, it was probably 1778. The 169-year-old colony declared its independence from Britain. Read the email, or read online! To try and prevent this tragedy, some wives . I am anxious to have the Regiment disciplind as early as possible this spring, therefore hope the application may not be premature. GW wrote Henry Laurens on 27 Feb. suggesting the reunification of the parts of the 13th Virginia Regiment at Fort Pitt and Valley Forge. I shall be 80 yrs. Heard him the said Dixon relate whilst engaged as a Spy that a woman By the name of Butler kiled in Virginia and other circumstances in relation to his services as a spy heard him the said Dixon relate that he was urged by Col. Garham of Greenbrier Cty to watch his family till he could return from Court, and that he the said Dixon did watch accordingly and that said Dixon discovered there were danger from Indians, and warned the family of Col Graham who did not heed his the said Dixons warning he having previous to their being kild they the family aforesd refused to go to the fort that was close by & was murdered by the Indians the next morning.. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). I returned home to Greenbrier my place of residence after serving in this tour 30 days. This narrative was previously known, and has been often cited as being a good description of the details surrounding service as an Indian Spy, a militia ranger tasked with being the early warning system of an Indian attack, as well as being the quick reaction force in the event of an emergency. The fortress was constructed in 1778 under the direction of Lt. Col. Cambray-Digny, a French engineer, and named in honor of General Lachlan McIntosh. James Armstrong was in command. Virginia had sent George Rogers Clark on his expedition west, and now he was poised to take Detroit. He states that after the term of his service expired for which he was drafted he was discharged by his Captain Thomas Wright. [T]hat he was generally out from three to four days in each week, and sometimes longer if the danger or the intelligence from the Indians seemed to require it and some times when they saw signs of the Indians they would fligh [sic, fly?] I was there discharged, by my said Captain John Woods, discharged the last day of July or the first day of August 1778. 34 vols. The regiment contained, likewise, a large number of private soldiers from Bourbon.