I think I arrived in April and I don't think we went south until August. (Others listed included Aaron Copland, Leonard Bernstein, Yip Harburg, Lena Horne, Langston Hughes, Burl Ives, Dorothy Parker, Pete Seeger, and Josh White.)
Review: Deep River of Song by Alan & John A Lomax: The Classic The FBI again investigated Lomax in 1956 and sent a 68-page report to the CIA and the Attorney General's office. As a member of the Popular Front and People's Songs in the 1940s, Alan Lomax promoted what was then known as "One World" and today is called multiculturalism. The Alan Lomax Archive has the freedom to issue music, without the format or release cycle restrictions of CDs or vinyl, through an accessible outlet that's easy to navigate. See. I wasn't just 'along for the trip'.
John Cleese on How "Stupid People Have No Idea How Stupid They Are The FBI file notes that Lomax stood 6 feet (1.8m) tall, weighed 240 pounds and was 64 at the time: Lomax resisted the FBI's attempts to interview him about the impersonation charges, but he finally met with agents at his home in November 1979. Lomax spent the last 20 years of his life working on an interactive multimedia educational computer project he called the Global Jukebox, which included 5,000 hours of sound recordings, 400,000 feet of film, 3,000 videotapes, and 5,000 photographs. In March 2004, the American Folklife Center in the Library of Congress acquired the Alan Lomax Collection, which comprises the unparalleled ethnographic documentation collected by the legendary folklorist over a period of sixty years. To thank volunteers, our partners . Our founding fathers were very young when they decided enough is enough and took a stand against the largest military in the world at that time and is in no way a comparison to what Putin's dumb ass is doing! The Alan Lomax Recordings document blues and gospel music recorded by folklorist Alan Lomax between 1945 and 1965. It is one of the very rare attempts to put cultural criticism onto a serious, comprehensible, and rational footing by someone who had the experience and breadth of vision to be able to do it. "The Lomaxes", pp. Approximately 17,400 of Lomax's recordings from 1946 and later have been made available free online. "[25], On December 8, 1941, as "Assistant in Charge at the Library of Congress", he sent telegrams to fieldworkers in ten different localities across the United States, asking them to collect reactions of ordinary Americans to the bombing of Pearl Harbor and the subsequent declaration of war by the United States. To mark the 100th birthday of influential folklorist and musician Alan Lomax (1915-2002), who collected songs from musicians like Muddy Waters, Lead Belly, Aunt Molly Jackson and Woody Guthrie, Folk Alliance International joined the American Folklife Center to create the Lomax Challenge. A huge treasure trove of songs and interviews recorded by the legendary folklorist Alan Lomax from the 1940s into the 1990s have been digitized and made available online for free listening. Their folk song collecting trip to the Southern states, known colloquially as the Southern Journey, lasted from July to November 1959 and resulted in many hours of recordings, featuring performers such as Almeda Riddle, Hobart Smith, Wade Ward, Charlie Higgins and Bessie Jones and culminated in the discovery of Fred McDowell. "All it said was, 'Shirley Collins was along for the trip'.
Lomax Digital Archive Community Field Recordings.
Music | Alan Lomax Archive Caught the train out to San Francisco from Chicago, which was an incredible experience. Brian Eno wrote of Lomax's later recording career in his notes to accompany an anthology of Lomax's world recordings: [He later] turned his intelligent attentions to music from many other parts of the world, securing for them a dignity and status they had not previously been accorded. Lomax traveled through the American South in the 1940s with a mobile recording unit in order to capture firsthand the rich tapestry of the nation's non-commercial music. Wished I Was In Heaven Sitting Down 9. In a rousing speech recorded at the festival, ethnomusicologist Alan Lomax (1915-2002) refers to the islands as "one of the heartlands of American music." Vigorous performances of spirituals, Gullah folk tales, and improvised blues attest to his assessment. Its report concluded that although Lomax undoubtedly held "left wing" views, there was no evidence he was a Communist.
Alan Lomax - The Spanish Recordings: Extremadura Album - AllMusic Sea Island Folk Festival: Moving Star Hall Singers and Alan Lomax The Alan Lomax Collection: Southern Journey, Vol. [13] They were married for 12 years and had a daughter, Anne (later known as Anna). He collected material first with his father, folklorist and collector John Lomax, and later alone and with others, Lomax recorded thousands of songs and interviews for the Archive of American Folk Song, of which he was the director, at the Library of Congress on aluminum and acetate discs. Blue jeans, fast food, rock music, and American television serials have been sweeping the world for years. He brought pieces so compelling and beautiful that we gave in to his suggestions more often than I would have thought possible. Alan Lomax had a relationship with the great bluesman Huddie "Lead Belly" Ledbetter that began in 1933 when Alan and his father John A. Lomax Sr. first made recordings together. He also hosted a radio show, Your Ballad Man, in 1949 that was broadcast nationwide on the Mutual Radio Network and featured a highly eclectic program, from gamelan music, to Django Reinhardt, to klezmer music, to Sidney Bechet and Wild Bill Davison, to jazzy pop songs by Maxine Sullivan and Jo Stafford, to readings of the poetry of Carl Sandburg, to hillbilly music with electric guitars, to Finnish brass bands to name a few. Traveling to Cleveland, Mississippi from September 30 - October 2, Executive . [28] He also was a key participant in the V. D. Radio Project in 1949, creating a number of "ballad dramas" featuring country and gospel superstars, including Roy Acuff, Woody Guthrie, Hank Williams, and Sister Rosetta Tharpe (among others), that aimed to convince men and women suffering from syphilis to seek treatment. Alan Lomax started making recordings for the Library of Congress in 1933, with his father John, and recorded folk music and interviews from around the United States and the world on reel-to-reel tape between 1946 and 1991.
Alan Lomax- Ethnomusicologist - Music Enthusiast His grades suffered, diminishing his financial aid prospects.[11]. The elder Lomax, a former professor of English at Texas A&M and a celebrated authority on Texas folklore and cowboy songs, had worked as an administrator, and later Secretary of the Alumni Society, of the University of Texas. [64], As of March 2012 this has been accomplished. Sure enough, in October, FBI agents were interviewing Lomax's friends and acquaintances. Alan Lomax: The Man Who Recorded the World By John Szwed (New York: Viking, 2010 Pp 438, acknowledgments, notes, and index $2000 paper)The late Alan Lomax, doyen of folklore throughout the world, was a unique individual on many levels Alan and I worked together for approximately ten months at the Library of Congress listening to all the African American music found in the holdings of the .
Michael Taft of the American Folklife Center explains some of the milestones in field recording technology during Lomax's time. [51] In the late forties he produced a series of concerts at Town Hall and Carnegie Hall that presented flamenco guitar and calypso, along with country blues, Appalachian music, Andean music, and jazz. [14], From 1937 to 1942, Lomax was Assistant in Charge of the Archive of Folk Song of the Library of Congress to which he and his father and numerous collaborators contributed more than ten thousand field recordings. Caribbean Voyage, The Classic Louisiana Recordings, The Concert And Radio Series.
The Land Where the Blues Began by Alan Lomax | Goodreads Alan Lomax | Filmmakers on Folkstreams Parchman Farm: Alan Lomax's Photographs and Field Recordings: 1947-1959 The Alan Lomax Recordings by Fred McDowell, released 04 June 2021 1. Between 1933 and 1939, John Lomax would record nearly 250 songs from Parchman inmates, male and female; and not just the group work songs and field hollers, but also game songs, blues, ballads, toasts, and many sacred performances. Thanks for putting it on bandcamp!
The Historic Lomax Mississippi Recordings - The Association for Fred McDowell - The Alan Lomax Recordings (2011, Vinyl) - Discogs ), South Carolina - Got The Keys To The Kingdom, Bahamas 1935, Volume 2: Ring Games And Round Dances, World Library Of Folk & Primitive Music: France, Southern Journey Volume 1: Voices From The American South - Blues, Ballads, Hymns, Reels, Shouts, Chanteys And Work Songs, Southern Journey Volume 2: Ballads And Breakdowns (Songs From The Southern Mountains), Southern Journey Volume 3: 61 Highway Mississippi - Delta Country Blues, Spirituals, Work Songs & Dance Music, Southern Journey Volume 4: Brethren, We Meet Again - Southern White Spirituals, Southern Journey Volume 5: Bad Man Ballads (Songs Of Outlaws And Desperadoes), Southern Journey Volume 6: Sheep, Sheep Don'tcha Know The Road - Southern Music, Sacred And Sinful, Southern Journey Volume 7: Ozark Frontier - Ballads And Old-timey Music From Arkansas, Southern Journey Volume 8: Velvet Voices - Eastern Shores Choirs, Quartets, And Colonial Era Music, Southern Journey Volume 9: Harp Of A Thousand Strings - All Day Singing From The Sacred Harp, Southern Journey Volume 10: And Glory Shone Around - More All Day Singing From The Sacred Harp, Southern Journey Volume 11: Honor The Lamb, Southern Journey Volume 12: Georgia Sea Islands - Biblical Songs And Spirituals, Southern Journey Volume 13: Earliest Times - Georgia Sea Islands Songs For Everyday Living, Prison Songs Historical Recordings From Parchman Farm 1947-48 Volume One: Murderous Home. "He did it out of the passion he had for it, and found ways to fund projects that were closest to his heart".[3]. He was dismayed that mass communications appeared to be crushing local cultural expressions and languages. [53] Though Alan Lomax's appeals to anthropology conferences and repeated letters to UNESCO fell on deaf ears, the modern world seems to have caught up to his vision. It's necessary to put your hand on the artist while he sings. The report appears to have been based on mistaken identity. Earliest recordings of Fred McDowell. I don't know if many of you have heard of him [Audience applause.] " Sounds of the Earth includes 115 images, a variety of natural sounds, 90-minutes of musical selections from different cultures and eras . According to Izzy Young, the audience booed when he told them to lay down their prejudices and listen to rock 'n' roll. Italian Treasury: Piemonte And Valle D'Aosta. Many materials are also available online through the Lomax Digital Archive, and the Alan Lomax YouTube channel . Kentucky recordings that she . Going Down To The River 8. LOVE OVER GOLD. Lomax's greatest legacy is in preserving and publishing recordings of musicians in many folk and blues traditions around the US and Europe. "I had to defend my righteous position, and he couldn't understand me and I couldn't understand him.
Kentucky Alan Lomax Recordings, 1937-1942 - Archive Recorded in Como, Mississippi, September 21-25, 1959. In the 1970s and 1980s, Lomax advised the Smithsonian Institution's Folklife Festival and produced a series of films about folk music, American Patchwork, which aired on PBS in 1991.
), This page was last edited on 11 February 2023, at 00:53. [6] His first field collecting without his father was done with Zora Neale Hurston and Mary Elizabeth Barnicle in the summer of 1935. The Historic Lomax Mississippi Recordings. ForTheLoveOfMusic, Bandcamp Dailyyour guide to the world of Bandcamp. The "World Music" phenomenon arose partly from those efforts, as did his great book, Folk Song Style and Culture. It offers a gripping introduction to McDowell's unique style .
Alan Lomax, Who Raised Voice Of Folk Music in U.S., Dies at 87 But Alan had also not been happy there and probably also wanted to be nearer his bereaved[citation needed] father and young sister, Bess, and to return to the close friends he had made during his first year at the University of Texas. Alan Lomax Collection and Lomax Digital Archive, permissions. John was back once more in 1939. Try a different filter or a new search keyword. On the first day of fall, 1959, in Como, Mississippi, a farmer named Fred McDowell emerged . [18], As part of this work, Lomax traveled through Michigan and Wisconsin in 1938 to record and document the traditional music of that region. Lomax, now 17, therefore took a break from studying to join his father's folk song collecting field trips for the Library of Congress, co-authoring American Ballads and Folk Songs (1934) and Negro Folk Songs as Sung by Lead Belly (1936). At that concert, the point he was trying to make was that Negro and white music were mixing, and rock and roll was that thing. Brogan. Feeling sure that the Act would pass and realizing that his career in broadcasting was in jeopardy, Lomax, who was newly divorced and already had an agreement with Goddard Lieberson of Columbia Records to record in Europe,[32] hastened to renew his passport, cancel his speaking engagements, and plan for his departure, telling his agent he hoped to return in January "if things cleared up."
Alan Lomax - Smithsonian Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage I do not find positive evidence that Mr. Lomax has been engaged in subversive activities and I am therefore taking no disciplinary action toward him." [16] All those who assisted and worked with him were accurately credited on the resultant Library of Congress and other recordings, as well as in his many books, films, and publications. Released September 4, 2007 (File ref KV 2/2701), a summary of his MI5 file reads as follows: Noted American folk music archivist and collector Alan Lomax first attracted the attention of the Security Service when it was noted that he had made contact with the Romanian press attach in London while he was working on a series of folk music broadcasts for the BBC in 1952. In June 1942 the FBI approached the Librarian of Congress, Archibald McLeish, in an attempt to have Lomax fired as Assistant in Charge of the Library's Archive of American Folk Song. So he refused, and they withdrew their funding. I love that hypnotic, pounding sound. [12] Lack of money prevented him from immediately attending graduate school at the University of Chicago, as he desired, but he would later correspond with and pursue graduate studies with Melville J. Herskovits at Columbia University and with Ray Birdwhistell at the University of Pennsylvania. A partial list of books by Alan Lomax includes: Collins: He was on the dockside with Anne, his daughter.
I listen to one side then flip it over and listen to the other then flip it back over and listen again. Alan Lomaxs List of American Folk Songs on Commercial Records (1940), "The Sonic Journey of Alan Lomax: Recording America and the World", Alan Lomax Collection, The American Folklife Center, Library of Congress, "Remembrances of Alan Lomax, 2002" by Guy Carawan, "Alan Lomax: Citizen Activist", by Ronald D. Cohen, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alan_Lomax&oldid=1138683769.
Alan Lomax - Wikipedia ballads performed by black Texans.
The Alan Lomax Recordings | Fred McDowell | Mississippi Records January 30, 2014 by Nicole Saylor. The Lomax Digital Archive Collections contain several large audio, film, and photographic collections made, together and apart, by John and Alan Lomax, including Field Work, Film and Video, Radio Shows, and Alan Lomax as Performer. The only way to halt this degradation of man's culture is to commit ourselves to the principles of political, social, and economic justice. It's surprising that Atlantic Records made that leap of faith because the series is sort of outside of their paradigm. He won the National Book Critics Circle Award and the Ralph J. Gleason Music Book Award in 1993 for his book The Land Where the Blues Began, connecting the story of the origins of blues music with the prevalence of forced labor in the pre-World War II South (especially on the Mississippi levees). Southern Journeys: Alan Lomaxs Steel-String Discoveries. The two were romantically involved and lived together for some years. Recorded in Como, Mississippi, September 21-25, 1959. He also explained his arrest while at Harvard as the result of police overreaction. Although he acknowledged potential problems with intervention, he urged that folklorists with their special training actively assist communities in safeguarding and revitalizing their own local traditions.
The Complete Plantation Recordings - Wikipedia He spent seven months in Spain, where, in addition to recording three thousand items from most of the regions of Spain, he made copious notes and took hundreds of photos of "not only singers and musicians but anything that interested him empty streets, old buildings, and country roads", bringing to these photos, "a concern for form and composition that went beyond the ethnographic to the artistic". Ascut Belafonte (His Rare Recordings) de Harry Belafonte pe Deezer. During the spring term his mother died, and his youngest sister Bess, age 10, was sent to live with an aunt. "[35], For the Scottish, English, and Irish volumes, he worked with the BBC and folklorists Peter Douglas Kennedy, Scots poet Hamish Henderson, and with the Irish folklorist Samus Ennis,[36] recording among others, Margaret Barry and the songs in Irish of Elizabeth Cronin; Scots ballad singer Jeannie Robertson; and Harry Cox of Norfolk, England, and interviewing some of these performers at length about their lives. Folk Delta Blues Americana. "[24] Lomax himself wrote that in all his work he had tried to capture "the seemingly incoherent diversity of American folk song as an expression of its democratic, inter-racial, international character, as a function of its inchoate and turbulent many-sided development. Among the artists Lomax is credited with discovering and bringing to a wider audience include blues guitarist Robert Johnson, protest singer Woody Guthrie, folk artist Pete Seeger, country musician Burl Ives, Scottish Gaelic singer Flora MacNeil, and country blues singers Lead Belly and Muddy Waters, among many others. The file quotes one informant who said that "Lomax was a very peculiar individual, that he seemed to be very absent-minded and that he paid practically no attention to his personal appearance." Kentucky Alan Lomax Recordings, 1937-1942 These are documentary sound recordings of rural Kentucky music and lore made for the Library of Congress by John Lomax and his son Alan together and separately over about a four year period in the 1930s and early 1940s. This album highlights traditional Black American folk and gospel songs from Americas coastal South. Nathan Salsburg never met Alan Lomax, the famed American musicologist. [34] He drew a parallel between photography and field recording: Recording folk songs works like a candid cameraman. It took quite a long time to get the money together; it kept falling through.
Alan Lomax: The Man Who Recorded the World - Typeset.io Library of Congress Unites Work of Alan Lomax | WSIU [22], Despite its success and high visibility, Back Where I Come From never picked up a commercial sponsor.
Fred McDowell: The Alan Lomax Recordings - Pitchfork The file contains a partial record of Lomax' movements, contacts and activities while in Britain, and includes for example a police report of the "Songs of the Iron Road" concert at St Pancras in December 1953. The collection can be accessed in the Folklife Reading Room, located in the Jefferson Building (room LJ G-53). The earliest recordings were made by John and Alan Lomax in Harlan County in 1933. This earlier collection which includes the famous Jelly Roll Morton, Woody Guthrie, Lead Belly, and Muddy Waters sessions, as well as Lomax's prodigious collections made in Haiti and Eastern Kentucky (1937) is the provenance of the American Folklife Center"[65] at the Library of Congress..mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}. (SACD, Hybrid, Multichannel, Album, Comp), Songs of Christmas (From the Alan Lomax Collection), The Spanish Recordings: Mallorca: The Balearic Islands, Gaelic Songs Of Scotland - Women At Work In The Western Isles, Singing In The Streets: Scottish Children's Songs, Caribbean Voyage: East Indian Music In The West Indies, Caribbean Voyage: Trinidad: Carnival Roots, Caribbean Voyage: Saraca: Funerary Music of Carriacou, Caribbean Voyage: Tombstone Feast (Funerary Music Of Carriacou), World Library Of Folk & Primitive Music: Spain, World Library Of Folk & Primitive Music, V: Yugoslavia, World Library of Folk and Primitive Music Romania, The Spanish Recordings: Ibiza & Formentera: The Pityusic Islands, Classic Ballads Of Britain And Ireland Volume 1, Classic Ballads Of Britain And Ireland Volume 2, Italian Treasury, Folk Music And Song From Italy, A Sampler, Italian Treasury, The Trallaleri Of Genoa, Black Texicans (Balladeers And Songsters Of The Texas Frontier), Deep River Of Song - Bahamas 1935 - Chanteys And Anthems From Andros And Cat Island, Black Appalachia - String Bands, Songsters And Hoedowns, Deep River Of Song - Mississippi Saints & Sinners - From Before The Blues And Gospel, Mississippi: The Blues Lineage - Musical Geniuses Of The Fields, Levees, And Jukes, Big Brazos (Texas Prison Recordings, 1933 And 1934), Virginia And The Piedmont (Minstrelsy, Work Songs, And Blues), The Classic Louisiana Recordings Cajun & Creole Music 1934/1937, The Classic Louisiana Recordings Cajun & Creole Music II 1934/1937, The Complete Library Of Congress Recordings By Alan Lomax, Italian Treasury: Liguria: Baiardo And Imperia, Italian Treasury: Liguria: Polyphony of Ceriana, Louisiana (Catch That Train And Testify!
The Alan Lomax Recordings LP - Mississippi Records . In LP liner notes to his later recordings made at Parchman, Alan Lomax described what he had witnessed there: "In the southern penitentiary system, where the object was to get the most out of the land, the labor force was driven hard. 12" black vinyl LP with double-sided insert with historical information. In 1950, Alan Lomax left the United States to avoid being snared in the anti-communist net cast by Senator McCarthy and others. Cerebral palsy curbed his ability to play guitar the conventional way, so Nagoda learned double slide, this is his debut LP. And when he returned nearly three months later, having driven thousands of miles on barely paved roads, it was with a cache of 250 discs and 8 reels of film, documents of the incredible range of ethnic diversity, expressive traditions, and occupational folklife in Michigan."[19]. Kulturkreise, Culture Areas, and Chronotopes: Old Concepts Reconsidered for the Mapping of Music Cultures Today, in Britta Sweers and Sarah H. Ross (eds. See Matthew Barton and Andrew L. Kaye, in Ronald D. Cohen (ed), Congress passed the Act in Sept. 1950 over the veto of President Truman, who called it "the greatest danger to freedom of speech, press, and assembly since the Alien and Sedition Laws of 1798," a "mockery of the Bill of Rights", and a "long step toward totalitarianism."
Every field recording by Alan Lomax | MetaFilter . Two of his siblings also developed significant careers studying folklore: Bess Lomax Hawes and John Lomax Jr. Lomax left Harvard, after having spent his sophomore year there, to join John A. Lomax and John Lomax, Jr. in collecting folk songs for the Library of Congress and to assist his father in writing his books. Woke Up This Morning With My Mind On Jesus, When You Get Home Please Write Me A Few Of Your Lines, Keep Your Lamps Trimmed and Burning (instrumental). Keep Your Lamps Trimmed and Burning 4. Lomax recorded Waters at Stovall Farm in Clarksdale, Mississippi in 1941 and returned the following year to . Created by Alan Lomax, John A. Lomax, Sr., and many others, the body of material . In Dallas, he entered the Terrill School for Boys (a tiny prep school that later became St. Mark's School of Texas). "[47], Alan Lomax died in Safety Harbor, Florida on July 19, 2002, at the age of 87. In late 1939, Lomax hosted two series on CBS's nationally broadcast American School of the Air, called American Folk Song and Wellsprings of Music, both music appreciation courses that aired daily in the schools and were supposed to highlight links between American folk and classical orchestral music. His notions about the importance of cultural and linguistic diversity have been affirmed by many contemporary scholars, including Nobel Prize-winning physicist Murray Gell-Mann who concluded his recent book, The Quark and the Jaguar, with a discussion of these very same issues, insisting on the importance of "cultural DNA" (1994: 338343). It is housed at the Fine Arts Campus of Hunter College in New York City and is the custodian of the Alan Lomax Archive. He had no money, ever. From 1942 to 1979 Lomax was repeatedly investigated and interviewed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), although nothing incriminating was ever discovered and the investigation was eventually abandoned. Lomax transferred to the University of Texas the following year.[56]. The Alan Lomax Collection gathers together the American, European, and Caribbean field recordings, world music compilations, and ballad operas of writer, folklorist, and ethnomusicologist Alan Lomax. [67], In 1999 electronica musician Moby released his fifth album Play.