Judging, probably, of Davids defensive conquests by its own policy, it joined the other Syrians who attacked David, was subdued, garrisoned, and became tributary 2 Samuel 8:5-6. Assyrian chronicles relate only Assyrian victories. The waters of the Fijeh were carried by a great aqueduct tunnelled through the side of the perpendicular cliff. It includes: Complete but concise outlines of every Old Testament book A . Isaiah 17:1 The burden of Damascus. LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel, Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular, Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | third person masculine singular, Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural, Article | Noun - proper - feminine singular, Gilead -- a region in Palestine, also the name of several Israelites, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine plural construct, Incised, incisive, a trench, gold, a threshing-sledge, determination, eager, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Prophets: Amos 1:3 Thus says Yahweh: For three transgressions (Amo. The unexamined field soon becomes unusable. "They have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron." Gilead was a part of Israel on the eastern side of the Jordan river. And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, English Standard Version Thus says the LORD: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. In this case, God Himself is making the judgement. They shall not labor in vain or bear children for calamity, for they shall be the offspring of the blessed of theLord, and their descendants with them. See the passionate exclamation of Ulysses, in the storm, Odyss., lib. I The river, says William of Tyre, having abundant water, supplies orchards on both banks, thick-set with fruit-trees, and flows eastward by the city wall. It was rich in pasture (Numbers 32:1) and famous for its balm (Jeremiah 8:22). And he will bless you in the land that the LORD your God is giving you., Genesis 1:29 And God said, Behold, I have given you every plant yielding seed that is on the face of all the earth, and every tree with seed in its fruit. Vv. Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, , Psalm 104:14 You cause the grass to grow for the livestock and plants for man to cultivate, that he may bring forth food from the earthLeviticus 19:19 You shall keep my statutes. These things - Job says, worketh God twice and thrice with man, to bring back his soul from the pit Job 33:29. Thus saith the . And as he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them. Amos condemns violent aggression (perhaps even torture and wanton killing), enslavement of populations, and the slave trade. . And the whole crowd stood on the beach. God is longsuffering and ready to forgive; but when the sinner finally becomes a vessel of wrath Romans 9:22, He punishes all the earlier sins, which, for the time, He passed by. 3 Thus says the Lord: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Chapter Parallel. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site. Their commercial interests included the slave trade, even selling Judeans to Greeks far from their homeland (Joel 3:6). The power and strength of Damascus would be broken. You shall leave them for the poor and for the sojourner: I am theLordyour God., Proverbs 3:10 Then your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will be bursting with wine.Genesis 9:20 Noah began to be a man of the soil, and he planted a vineyard.Deuteronomy 23:24-25 If you go into your neighbors vineyard, you may eat your fill of grapes, as many as you wish, but you shall not put any in your bag. All the blood of all the prophets and servants of God under the Old Testament came upon that generation. What does man gain by all the toil at which he toils under the sun? And you shall not strip your vineyard bare, neither shall you gather the fallen grapes of your vineyard. After his death, his descendants reigned for ten generations, each receiving from his father the name (Hadad) together with the kingdom, like the Ptolemies of Egypt. Success in life requires hard work. The Threshing Sledge - Br. David Allen - SSJE He indeed bears fruit and yields, in one case a hundredfold, in another sixty, and in another thirty., Genesis 37:7 Behold, we were binding sheaves in the field, and behold, my sheaf arose and stood upright. They are carried along the precipitous banks of the ravine, being in some places tunnelled in the solid rock. Likewise, the unexamined life soon becomes useless for service in the kingdom. Z. I can do all things through him who strengthens me. , Job 24:10 They go about naked, without clothing; hungry, they carry the sheaves;Psalm 35:5 Let them be like chaff before the wind, with the angel of theLorddriving them away!Job 21:18 That they are like straw before the wind, and like chaff that the storm carries away?1 Chronicles 21:23 Then Ornan said to David, Take it, and let my lord the king do what seems good to him. In unserem Vergleich haben wir die unterschiedlichsten 70413 lego am Markt unter die Lupe genommen und die wichtigsten Eigenschaften, die Kostenstruktur und die Bewertungen der Kunden abgewogen. All the fields have to be checked. Labs Soul-murder is worse than physical murder, and requires more devilish art. It is likely that the formula was used as a rhetorical device to emphasize the fact that the cities or nations committed crime after crime, thus deserving Gods judgment. Consistently with this, the first mention of the kingdom of Damascus in Scripture is the dynasty of Rezon son of Eliadas, a fugitive servant of Hadadezer, who formed a marauding band, then settled and reigned in Damascus 1 Kings 11:23-24. 2 Kings 13:7 for an example). Are you not of more value than they?Isaiah 28:27 Dill is not threshed with a threshing sledge, nor is a cart wheel rolled over cumin, but dill is beaten out with a stick, and cumin with a rod.Matthew 13:23 As for what was sown on good soil, this is the one who hears the word and understands it. For three transgressions and for four - These words express, not four transgressions added to the three, but an additional transgression beyond the former, the last sin, whereby the measure of sin, which before was full, overflows, and Gods wrath comes. By Gods help they were twice defeated; the second time, when they directly challenged the power of God 1 Kings 20:22-25, 1 Kings 20:28, so signally that, had not Ahab been flattered by the appeal to his mercy 1 Kings 20:31-32, Syria would no more have been in a condition to oppress Israel. O Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, but when the sun rose they were scorched. And God saw that it was good., John 15:1 I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinedresser.Hosea 10:12 Sow for yourselves righteousness; reap steadfast love; break up your fallow ground, for it is the time to seek theLord, that he may come and rain righteousness upon you.1 Corinthians 3:6-9 I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth. Although Israel and Judah were the primary audience of Gods message delivered through Amos, six other cities and nations Damascus, Gaza, Tyre, Edom, Ammon, Moab were also indicted. For the prophet had no mission to them; he only declares to Israel the ground of the visitation which was to come upon them. You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind. You shall not sow your field with two kinds of seed, nor shall you wear a garment of cloth made of two kinds of material.Genesis 1:1-31 In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. Amos 1 NRSVCE;KJV - The words of Amos, who was among the - Bible Gateway On the words, O terque quaterque, Servius makes this remark, "Hoc est saepias; finitus numerous pro infinito." It is still the capital of modern Syria today. Notice that the illustrations that Jesus needed to make His points were literally all around Him. How then could it refuse to believe of itself, what it believed of others like itself? And you shall lend to many nations, but you shall not borrow.Deuteronomy 28:8 The LORD will command the blessing on you in your barns and in all that you undertake. Sin adds to sin, out of which it grows; it does not overshadow the former sins, it does not obliterate them, but increases the mass of guilt, which God punishes. So I will send a fire upon the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. After this Joash decided to restore the house of theLord. The art and concealment of man in approaching a maiden is of a subtler kind than things in nature which leave no trace of themselves, the eagle in the air, the serpent on the rock, the ship in its pathway through the waves Proverbs 30:18-19. Hebrew Names Version. And he will give grass in your fields for your livestock, and you shall eat and be full., Genesis 2:15 TheLordGod took the man and put him in the garden of Eden to work it and keep it.Exodus 23:10-11 For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield, but the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie fallow, that the poor of your people may eat; and what they leave the beasts of the field may eat. Grain is threshed with farming instruments, which back then might include a heavy board, studded with sharp metal used to pull over the grain to separate it from the husk. What Does the Bible Say About Strength In Sickness? - OpenBible.info And behold, your sheaves gathered around it and bowed down to my sheaf.1 Kings 5:11 While Solomon gave Hiram 20,000 cors of wheat as food for his household, and 20,000 cors of beaten oil. Fire is used symbolically for Gods judgment, which would fall on the house of Hazael and the citadels of Ben-hadad. It is possible that Syrians ran over peoplemen, women, and childrenwith these boards. And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. epcsermon: Amos - For Three Sins of Damascus Amos 1:3 . David had had, for some cause unexplained by Holy Scripture, to inflict it on the Ammonites 2 Samuel 12:31; 1 Chronicles 20:3. (Comp. Conclusion: The Lord God has spoken (not always present). Theme: Contempt by Vault9. Am I? Amos 1:3 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron: : Strong's LIT Online Bible Project I really like this study. Threshing Sledge | His Threshing Floor Isaiah 21:10 vii., c. 6: ; "Those men shall be thrice and four times happy.". VERSION, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. Here in Amos, we see that the people of Damascus rebelled against the LORD because they threshed Gilead with implements of sharp iron. 1 Kings 19:17 And it shall come to pass, that him that escapeth the sword of Hazael shall Jehu slay: and him that escapeth from the sword of Jehu shall Elisha slay. Amos 1:3 Commentaries: Thus says the LORD, "For three transgressions of This judgment includes the peoples of this region (probably the Biqah Valley) which was likely also a part of the kingdom of Aram. You shall do likewise with your vineyard, and with your olive orchard.Leviticus 19:23-25 When you come into the land and plant any kind of tree for food, then you shall regard its fruit as forbidden. You shall leave them for the poor and for the sojourner: I am theLordyour God., Genesis 26:12 And Isaac sowed in that land and reaped in the same year a hundredfold. The sense is, that he would not spare them, or have mercy on them, or defer the execution of punishment any longer; he would not forgive their transgressions. And consider today (since I am not speaking to your children who have not known or seen it), consider the discipline of theLordyour God, his greatness, his mighty hand and his outstretched arm, his signs and his deeds that he did in Egypt to Pharaoh the king of Egypt and to all his land, and what he did to the army of Egypt, to their horses and to their chariots, how he made the water of the Red Sea flow over them as they pursued after you, and how theLordhas destroyed them to this day, and what he did to you in the wilderness, until you came to this place, , 1 Chronicles 4:38-41 These mentioned by name were princes in their clans, and their fathers houses increased greatly. Its native historian admits that the Damascenes were, in the time of David, and continued to be, the aggressors, while he veils over their repeated defeats, and represents their kings, as having reigned successively from father to son, for ten generations, a thing unknown probably in any monarchy. What Does the Bible Say About Husbands and Wives? B Weeds have to be removed, the land watered, and fertilizer added. And he told them many things in parables, saying: A sower went out to sow. 1 Samuel 27:8-12). Because of the Arameans war crimes, the LORD said He would send fire upon the house of Hazael and it would consume the citadels ofBen-hadad. The authority of Aram will end here as well. Of the three on the south side, one is led to the populous village Daraya, five miles distant; the other two supply the city, its suburbs, and gardens., The like use was made of every fountain in every larger or lesser plain. What Does the Bible Say About Overcoming? The inclusion of the valley of Aven as well as Beth-Eden together with Damascus might indicate the entire kingdom of Aram. threshed - - | Reverso Context Sin and punishment are by a great law of God bound together. Nature takes its own time. Am). Benhadad was, according to Assyrian inscriptions defeated thrice, Hazael twice, by Shalmanubar king of Assyria. Threshing SledgeThe purpose of threshing was to separate usable grain from the waste straw or chaff. Certainly Hadadezer stands cut conspicuously; the Damascenes are mentioned only subordinately. Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away. Q Does a young lion cry out from his den, if he has taken nothing? Hazael, like others gradually steeped in sin, thought it impossible, but did it. The brief notice, that through Naaman the Lord gave deliverance to Syria 2 Kings 5:1, probably refers to some signal check which Assyria received through him. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Restore our fortunes, OLord, like streams in the Negeb! The fact that his chief and confidential servant whom he entrusted to seek a wife for Isaac, and who was, at one time, his heir, was a Damascene Genesis 15:2-3, implies some intimate connection of Abraham with Damascus. They enslaved their inhabitants and sold them to Edom. 41:15).The NKJV Study Bible. , Deuteronomy 11:1-32 You shall therefore love theLordyour God and keep his charge, his statutes, his rules, and his commandments always. Deuteronomy 4:24 says that God is a consuming fire. I will break the gate-bar of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from . 3 Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, Hebrew I will not . NETBible: Amos 1:3 And there was evening and there was morning, the first day. 5 I will p break the gate-bar of l Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of q Aven, 4. and him who holds the scepter from r Beth-eden; A man . And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. And thrice, and four times happy those, he cried, That under Ilion's walls before their parents died.". A threshing sledge was made of wooden boards embedded with sharp stones or iron teeth. Kimchi thinks that this respects four particular seasons, in which Damascus, or the Syrians, evilly treated and distressed the people of Israel; first in the times of Baasha; then in the times of Ahab; a third time in the days of Jehoahaz the son of Jehu; and the fourth in the times of Ahaz; and then they were punished for them all: because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron; that is. It lay in the midst of its plain, a high table-land of rich cultivation, whose breadth, from Anti-libanus eastward, was about half a degree. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. In the days of Jehu, Hazael smote them in all the coasts of Israel from Jordan eastward; all the land of Gilead, the Gadites and the Reubenites and the Manassites, from Arorer which is by the River Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan 2 Kings 10:32-33; in those of Jehoahaz, Jehus son, he oppressed them, neither did he leave of the people to Jehoahaz but fifty horsemen and ten chariots, and ten thousand footmen, for the king of Syria had destroyed them, and had made them like the dust by threshing 2 Kings 13:7. As a result of God breaking the gate bar of Damascus, the people of Aram would go exiled to Kir. The consequences, however, are essentially the samefire will burn destroy the cities/citadels (1:7, 10, 12). It is here put for the whole country of Syria, and the inhabitants of it, for whose numerous transgressions, signified by "three" and "four", the Lord would not turn away his fury from them, justly raised by their sins; or the decree which he had passed in his own mind, and now made a declaration of, he would not revoke; or not inflict the punishment they had deserved, and he had threatened. Threshing - Wikipedia Here the LORD said He would break the bar to allow Damascuss enemies to enter. When the Jews killed the Son, there, came on them all the righteous bloodshed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias, son of Barachias Matthew 23:35-36; Luke 11:50-51. V They beat down my people in Gilead as grain is threshed with iron sledges. Amos 1:3 - LIT - So says Jehovah: For three transgressions of Damascus "because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron" (1:3) "because they carried into exile a whole people to deliver them up to Edom" (1:6) "because they delivered up a whole people to Edom and did not remember the covenant of brotherhood." (1:9) 1. And the rock badger, because it chews the cud but does not part the hoof, is unclean to you. The two on the northern side water Salahiyeh at the foot of the hills about a mile from the city, and then irrigate the higher portions of the plain to the distance of nearly twenty miles.
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