Rousseau later related the story to an acquaintance, Jeff Cooper, who incorporated the "triple tap" or "Mozambique Drill" into his practical shooting technique. The Mozambique drill, originally developed by a Rhodesian mercenary, MIke Rousseau, is a standard practice drill for self defense. Titanfall Blisk is working under a new long-term contract with the IMC on the Frontier, providing Combat Intel and Counterinsurgency services. [21], While most of the security forces' personnel were black, the Rhodesian government had a strong preference for whites. Britain and the United Nations Security Council imposed wide-ranging trade and other sanctions on Rhodesia with the objective of forcing it to return to its previous status. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. the phrase was coined by a rhodesian mercenary named Mike Rousseau while he was serving in Mozambique. [42][68] Two of the former French volunteers who remained in Zimbabwe after the war were sentenced to death for murdering a caf owner during a robbery in 1982 and were executed the next year. Your goal should be three accurate shots in under four seconds. The Portuguese forces collaborated with Rhodesia which had experience from the Bush War in the early 1960s to create special forces teams to deal with FRELIMO. [34] Foreign volunteers were also offered land if they settled in Rhodesia after completing their service with the security forces. Seeing that the guerrilla was still advancing, Rousseau made an attempt at a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. Under three seconds, and youve got some major skills. This drill was popularised by Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau, during the Mozambican War of Independence, who was the inspiration for the character of Kuben Blisk. When a double-tap to the chest failed to stop the aggressor, a third shot to the head ended the threat and created the Mozambique Drill. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Lourenco Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. At least thats what Ive been told. He is the author of numerous gun books, including 9MM Guide to America's Most Popular Caliber, a #1 New Release on Amazon. Africa has always offered employment opportunities to those with certain skills. Springfield Armory recommends you seek qualified and competent training from a "The Mozambique Drill: A History and How To", "Lesson Plan: Immediate Target Engagement (CMC-22 Combat Marksmanship Coaches Course 08/12/2008)", "History of the Failure Drill: Mozambique Revolt Roots", "Shooting Skills: The Mozambique-Failure Drill", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mozambique_Drill&oldid=1141379493, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 19:40. [38], Most of the foreigners who volunteered to fight for Rhodesia did so individually. MOZAMBIQUE DRILL.. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! [44] Opponents of the regime frequently highlighted the issue of 'mercenaries' fighting for Rhodesia, and claimed that they were often mentally unstable and had little regard for civilian casualties. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[970,250],'democraticunderground_com-medrectangle-1','ezslot_2',177,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-democraticunderground_com-medrectangle-1-0');report this ad [9] It took pains to not be seen as racially or politically extreme, and the party's rhetoric was focused on the need to combat the perceived communist threat rather than the goal of sustaining racial superiority. A forum community dedicated to Springfield Armory XD and XD-M series firearm owners and enthusiasts. The views [51] As a result, there are a range of estimates of the numbers of foreigners who travelled to Rhodesia to serve with the security forces: British citizens made up the majority of the foreign volunteers who served with the Rhodesian Security Forces. Now you understand the history and background as well as the importance of the Failure Drill. This is a drill created during the Mozambique War of Independence, when a Rhodesian Mercenary (Mike Rousseau) had an up-close encounter with an opponent wielding an AK-47. Then, they can make a smooth transition to the third V2 shot if it is necessary. Shots to the chest can also slow an attackers advance, even if they dont completely incapacitate him. The Rhodesian government actively recruited white personnel from other countries from the mid-1970s to address manpower shortages in the Rhodesian Security Forces during the Rhodesian Bush War. The volunteers frequently received a hostile response from Rhodesians in the units they were posted to, and many ended their contracts early as a result. While a thousand organizations use the Holocaust as a platform for speeches about tolerance, Children Of Jewish Holocaust Survivors [Jews Can Shoot] is conducting firearms training Freedom is not defended with empty idealism easily perverted into appeasement of evil, but with the force of arms.. However, since you wont have time to interview your attacker in the heat of the moment, the specific cause of the failure isnt important. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Aaron Cowan of Sage Dynamics takes a look at the Mozambique Drill and puts his own spin on it, suggesting for arguments sake to try firing all three shots to the head instead of two to the chest and one to the head. The drill was inspired by an incident encountered by Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau during the Mozambican War of Independence (1964 to about 1974). Handgun Training for Personal Protection. Rousseau later related the story to an acquaintance, Jeff Cooper, who incorporated the "triple tap" or "Mozambique Drill" into his practical shooting technique. The Rhodesian military also adopted some of the terminology used by Americans in Vietnam, such as referring to guerrillas as 'gooks' and labelling one of their supply lines the 'Ho Chi Minh trail'. Rumored to have begun with Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau and adopted into coursework at Gunsight Academy, the Mozambique Drill is intended to drop an advancing threat immediately. certified instructor prior to handling any firearm and be sure to read your owners manual. He told Cooper the story, and Cooper began to teach what he called the "Mozambique Drill" at Gunsite. Its editor was a strong supporter of the white Rhodesian cause and wanted to encourage Americans to fight for Rhodesia. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. [32] For instance, the American neo-Nazi Harold Covington claimed to have served in the Rhodesian Army before being deported due to his racism. This unit performed poorly and committed atrocities that included raping women during operations. One of the earliest versions of this three-shot drill required law enforcement officers to fire two shots at center mass, then lower their weapon to the ready position while assessing the need for the third head shot. [70], Ware and Campbell wrote in 2022 that the foreign volunteers had little influence on the war, and the pressure from western governments on the Rhodesian government to agree to a transition to majority rule was of greater importance. Some of the volunteers were later identified as agents of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. Copyright Ammotogo.com 2023 All Rights Reserved. page. List of battleships of the United States Navy, List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces, http://practicalfirearmstraining.com/reading/HandgunDrillsPDF.pdf, Handgun Wounding Factors and Effectiveness, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, USMC manual CMC-37R of 8 Feb 2006: METHOD OF TARGET ENGAGEMENTS. All other white military personnel, other than members of the Selous Scouts unit that had a reputation for atrocities, were given an assurance that they would not be required to leave the military. [46] Economic factors also influenced some of the volunteers, as they believed that the Rhodesian Security Forces offered better career prospects than those available in their home country. The Rhodesian Front's ideology held that the end of colonial rule in Africa and the development of African nationalism during the 1950s and 1960s had been the result of international communism aided by a policy of appeasement towards African nationalists by the United Kingdom and other western countries. During the Mozambican War of Independence, a Rhodesian mercenary by the name of Mike Rousseau was engaged in a firefight at the airport at Lourenco Marques. [105], Modern white supremacist and far-right groups continue to provide a positive portrayal of white rule in Rhodesia. The Rhodesian government attempted several strategies to address these shortages. Once you can achieve repeatable accuracy, then you can start to speed things up. The Triple Tap Callsign can be unlocked by playing with the Mozambique, and Triple Tap XL can be unlocked via Advocate Gift. [1][5][8][9], The Mozambique Drill was incorporated in the Gunsite curriculum from the late 1970s. [23], The expansion of the security forces, increasing battle casualties and a decline in the white population due to high rates of emigration led to serious shortages of white personnel that greatly hindered the Rhodesian war effort. [16], The Rhodesian Security Forces were considerably expanded over the war. [79] Both the main nationalist groups believed that the volunteers' presence indicated that western governments supported the Rhodesian regime. There is evidence that the Departments of Justice and State tacitly encouraged Americans to volunteer for Rhodesia as part of efforts to prevent the country collapsing before a negotiated solution to the war could be finalised. This led to a negotiated conclusion to the war that involved a transition to majority rule and the establishment of Zimbabwe in 1980. [81], The British government was opposed to its citizens fighting for Rhodesia. Shooting Skills: The Mozambique-Failure Drill, Light Em Up: Home Defense Lasers and Lights. He serves as contributing editor for several magazines, including NRAs American Rieman and Shooting Illustrated, Varmint Hunter, and Combat Handgunner, and is the editor for Gun Digests Cartridges of the World 13th Edition. 2001 - 2011 Democratic Underground, [4][5][6], According to anecdotal history, the technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, engaged in the Mozambican War of Independence (19641974). [40] They were recruited by the Rhodesian Central Intelligence Organisation (CIO) from a French military base in Djibouti. [38] The prohibition proved difficult to enforce, as it was not possible to prevent Britons leaving the country. It kind of worked. It takes focus, determination, and plenty of practice to pull off the Mozambique Drill quickly and effectively. |-- Political Videos The shots should be fired as fast as you are able, however they shouldnt be so fast that you miss your intended target. The Portuguese used WWII vintage pistols in their two decades long colonial wars in Angola and Mozambique (some claim the gun Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau used in the original Mozambique . Relying on instinct and training, Rousseau delivered a double tap to the combatants chest with his Browning Hi Power pistol and, Upon hearing the story of Rousseaus encounter, Cooper incorporated a three-shot drill into his training at the famous, . Heads bob around erratically and the effective zone is relatively small. Not exactly a headshot, but the situation was terminated. : The British Military Advisory and Training Team and the Creation of the Zimbabwe National Army", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Foreign_volunteers_in_the_Rhodesian_Security_Forces&oldid=1135864497, The historians Peter Godwin and Ian Hancock have written that foreign volunteers represented only a "tiny minority" of the Rhodesian military in 1972, with 90 per cent of recruits being Rhodesians and most of the remainder. [41][42] The CIO regarded this as a success, but all other elements of the Rhodesian government were sceptical. The story goes that this technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau. [23] In 1979, the military historian John Keegan noted that foreigners made up between a quarter and a third of the strength of the RLI. Military historians Paul L. Moorcraft and Peter McLaughlin believe the number was likely around 1,400, but have noted that estimates from other experts range as high as 2,000. During the fighting, he encountered a guerrilla fighter armed with an AK-47 at . These [74], The Canadian spree killer Mathew Lamb was able to join the Rhodesian Army in 1974 after being released from a mental institution. The French troops were being withdrawn from Djibouti upon that country's independence, and French intelligence agents helped facilitate their recruitment by the Rhodesian Army. Two shots to the chest failed to stop the guy, so Rousseau had to transition point of aim for a head shot. If you start slinging your lead outside of the V1 or V2 zones, slow it down. Live The Armory Life. One such soldier of fortune was Mike Rousseau. [86] Due to the difficulty of drafting legislation that could effectively ban Britons from serving with Rhodesia or enforcing the measures that were brought in, there is no record of any British citizens being punished for serving with the Rhodesian Security Forces during the war. In 2021 White wrote that the numbers of foreign volunteers may have been small, and the ex-Rhodesian generals she had interviewed "scoffed at me when I asked if there were fifteen hundred foreigners in the Rhodesian Army". It is not the only way to do things, and was never intended to be taken as the one true way.. [58], Foreign volunteers who were accepted were required to swear an oath of loyalty to Rhodesia, and the Rhodesian government considered them to be members of the security forces rather than mercenaries. Mike Rousseau, a Rhodesian mercenary during the Mozambican War of Independence, was armed only with a 9mm Browning Hi-Power pistol, and he rounded a corner at Loureno Marques (now Maputo) Airport and came face-to-face with an African guerilla armed with an AK-47 assault rifle, less than 25 feet away. Accurate hits will beat fast misses every single time. Messages posted on the Democratic Underground Discussion Forums are the Rousseau immediately performed a double tap two shots to the center of the torso. Center mass is easier to hit quickly, and in most cases will effectively stop a threat. Those who did so received amnesties as part of the British government measures associated to end of the conflict. Today, with the proliferation of zombies in our culture, it could be called the zombie drill or zombie check, because a head shot is the only way to kill a zombie. [8] The academic Michael Evans has written that "the Fronts world-struggle ideology was based on a conspiratorial interpretation of modern politics that emphasised virulent forms of Anglophobia, anti-communism, anti-internationalism, and anti-liberalism". Most of the mercenary soldiers carried FN FAL or HK G3 rifles. The Carter administration considered taking steps to stop Americans serving in Rhodesia, but this did not result in any policy changes. slams Colorado gun control bills, Biden's FAA Nominee Can't Answer a Single Question About Aviation, Russell Brand was challenged to give examples of MSNBC pushing misinformation (that was a BAD idea), Trump Reveals What He'll Do If He's Indicted, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. (snip) Rousseau related the story to an acquaintance, small arms expert Jeff Cooper, founder of the Gunsite Academy shooting school, who incorporated the "Mozambique Drill" into his . You can also take two steps to the side to get offline of the attack before making the final head shot. |-- Topic Forums Originally, it was called the Mozambique Drill, but the more current name is Failure Drill. Seeing that the fighter was still advancing, Rousseau attempted a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. [88], The United States' Neutrality Act of 1794 prohibits American citizens from enlisting with foreign militaries or working as mercenaries for other governments. Portugal had ruled Mozambique for . Modern zombie culture has also appropriated the Mozambique Drill. I prefer the original name, but whats in a name? [17] The Army's structure of administrative corps was similar to that of the British Army, and many of its officers had undergone training in the United Kingdom. After a quick assessment of the situation, Rousseau tried for a shot to the mans central nervous system. Silveira v. Lockyer, 2003. People have an annoying habit of wanting to move around when you are shooting at them. Although speed is definitely one of the goals of the Mozambique Drill, it isnt nearly as important as accuracy. [36] Neil Grant gave a lower figure in 2015, stating that over 10 per cent of the unit were foreign volunteers. Armed with a Browning HP35 pistol chambered in 9mm, Rousseau immediately brought up his Hi Power and shot the guerrilla twice in the chest. This is an effective way to stop a threat that isnt immediately stopped by two shots to the bodys center mass. So how does a Rhodesian mercenary figure into the story? [30] Some ads described service in Rhodesia as "fun". Copyright 2023 Jews Can Shoot. You sweat just standing still. An accurate shot to the T-zone (the area between the eyebrows and upper lip, also called the ocular cavity) damages the brain and central nervous system and secures instant incapacitation of the target. [59] They enlisted for a period of three years, which was the same as white Rhodesians who joined up on a full-time basis. He is the leader of the Apex Predators, an infamous outfit of ruthless freelance Pilots. The foreign volunteers who fought for the country are celebrated by these groups. Thankfully, the shot hit the attackers throat, severing his spinal cord and eliminating the threat. We can either live in a paranoid politically correct world frantically trying not to offend the Hitlers and Mohammeds, and blaming their victims when they kill, or we can be free men and women who have chosen to take the power to defend our rights into our own hands. The bullet hit the base of his attackers neck, severed the spinal cord, and stopped the fight. Got a message for Democratic Underground? I came about after Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau told the story of an encounter he had in combat at an airport. Of course, we have to be careful of adhering to dogma, no matter where it comes from. The Mozambique Drill,[1] also known as the Failure Drill, or Failure to Stop drill and, informally, as "two to the body, one to the head,"[2][3] is a close-quarters shooting technique that requires the shooter to fire twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap or hammered pair to the center of mass), and follow up with a more difficult head shot that, if properly placed, will instantaneously stop the target if the previous shots failed to do so. I came about after Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau told the story of an encounter he had in combat at an airport. The pelvis does not move as erratically as the head or shoulders, and should be an easier target than a bobbing and weaving head. Rousseau immediately performed a "double tap" maneuver, a controlled shooting technique in which the shooter makes two quick shots at the target's torso. All Rights Reserved. Col. Jeff Cooper - A shooting legend and the man who codified the drill. [56] The desertion rate among foreigners serving in the SAS was particularly high. | ContactUs | PrivacyPolicy. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to use this website. Two to the body and one to the head became the mantra. If any of your three shots land outside the V zones, you have failed the drill. All rights reserved. Copyright 2023 BearingArms.com/Salem Media. European colonial powers like Belgium and Portugal fought to defend their interests, but the rebels had little to lose and everything to gain. At the start signal, draw your weapon and fire two shots to the chest (V1 zone), followed by one shot to the head (V2 zone). [40], The Rhodesian government did not accept all offers of volunteers. Some years back, Col. Cooper developed what he called the Mozambique Drill for the purposes of dealing with this type of situation. [22][27] Men with previous military experience, and especially service in wars, were preferred. Center mass shots are easier to make quickly. The story goes that this technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau. Remember that 9mm ammo circa late 1960s and late 1970s was marginally better than 9mm ammo from WWII. Anything less than three seconds is very good. Volume 9: EDC Digital Magazine. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. [2][3] Accordingly, the government issued Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) from the United Kingdom in November 1965, with the colony becoming Rhodesia. It is vital to mix up your training, firing different numbers of shots into your targets, at different locations, because you never know if your first shot or your fifteenth is going to be the one that stops the threat. Dont be surprised to hear the drill referred to as the Zombie Drill or Zombie Check. [16], Despite its need for foreign volunteers, the Rhodesian government was uncomfortable with them. the opinions of Democratic Underground, LLC. [62] He had previously attempted to enlist in the Israel Defense Forces, but was rejected. At the start signal, draw from concealment and fire two shots into the V1 zone and one shot into the V2 zone as fast as you can do so without missing either zone. Body armor, extra thick clothing, psychoactive drugs, or even a massive adrenaline dump are all reasons those first two shots may not be effective on your target. Rousseauarmed onyl with a pistolturned a corner and encountered an enemy soldier carrying an AK-47. Southern Rhodesia was a self-governing British colony located in southern Africa whose economy and government was dominated by the small white minority of its population. FRELIMO attacked targets in typical guerrilla-style warfare and, like other small insurgent forces, they made full use of hit and run tactics, their knowledge of the terrain, and used the monsoon season to their advantage. Soldier of Fortune ran large numbers of articles on foreigners in the Rhodesian Security Forces during the Bush War; each edition published between 1975 and 1980 included at least one article on the subject. Rousseau immediately performed a double tap two shots to the center of the torso. [71] There were concerns that many of the volunteers were motivated more by a desire to fight in a war than a commitment to Rhodesia. If a few hundred Jewish fighter in the Warsaw Ghetto could hold off the Wehrmacht for almost a month with only a handful weapons, six million Jews armed with rifles could not so easily have been herded into cattle cars. dissenting.). The concept of the Mozambique Drill is to ensure a threat is stopped even if the initial center mass shots fail to get the job done. He turned a corner and came face-to-face about 10 paces with a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. As he turned a corner, he bumped into a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. No country ever officially recognised Rhodesia's independence. The articles in Soldier of Fortune reflected Rhodesian government propaganda, as they claimed that the country was a western democracy, the war was being fought against communism and did not discuss the oppression of Rhodesia's black majority. Transitioning between targets can take some getting used to, especially for shooters still trying to get some experience under their belts. [34][62] Rhodesian recruiters told prospective Australian recruits that the cost of living was much lower in Rhodesia.
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